Unterschiede

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--- cytisus_scoparius_l._link [2015/05/26 22:43] – andreas
+++ cytisus_scoparius_l._link [2021/05/24 08:11] (aktuell) – andreas
@@ Zeile 1: / Zeile 1: @@
-Fabaceae - syn. Sarothamnus scoparius (L.) Wimmer ex Koch; common broom, Scotch broom, **Besenginster**
+Cytisus scoparius (L.) Link - syn. Sarothamnus scoparius (L.) Wimmer ex Koch - Fabaceae \\
+common broom, Scotch broom, **Besenginster**
 Erect shrub, native in Europe, 0.50-2m high; twigs green, 5-squared; leaves trifoliate, simple on young shoots; flowers bright yellow, axillary, solitary or in pairs.
@@ Zeile 10: / Zeile 11: @@
 [[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sparteine]]
-{{:cytisus_scoparius.jpg?500}} \\
+{{:sparteine.png|}} (-)-sparteine
+"Cytisus scoparius... is taken to nourish Yin and invigorate the heart & liver in traditional
+Chinese  medicine (TCM)... \\
+Sparteine and sparteine-derivatives like 11,12-dehydrosparteine is predominant in shoots and flowers whereas lupanine-type alkaloids are mainly accumulated in seeds, pods and roots. Quinolizidine alkaloids namely anagyrine, angustifoline, 13-hydroxyanagyrine, 13-acetoxyanagyrine, dehydroangustifoline, N-methyl angustifoline, cytisine, N-methyl cytisine, N-formylcytisine and sparteine were isolated from stem, leaf, seed, and root, pericarp and seed pods...\\
+The essential oil of fresh flower of Cytisus scoparius contained cis-3-hexen-1-ol, 1-octen-3-ol, benzyl alcohol, phenylethyl alcohol, phenol, cresols, guaiacol, eugenol, benzoic acid, palmitic acid, 8 fatty   acids, and n-paraffins. Orobol, genistein, quercetin, aesculetin, p-coumaric acid, and caffeic acid were isolated from the residue after steam distillation of ethereal extract." \\
+[Cytisus scoparius: A review of ethnomedical, phytochemical and pharmacological Information., Sundararajan, R., Koduru, R., Indo American Journal of Pharmaceutical Research, Vol.4(4), 2014, 2151-2169] \\
+[[http://www.scopemed.org/fulltextpdf.php?mno=159455]]
+{{:cytisus_scoparius.jpg?600}} \\
 Thomé, O.W., Flora von Deutschland Österreich und der Schweiz, Tafeln, vol.3, t.424 (1885) \\
 [[http://plantgenera.org/species.php?id_species=316310]]
+{{:besenginster.jpg}} \\
+Cytisus scoparius, [[https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/de/|CC BY-SA 3.0]], Author: Andreas Kraska