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--- pterocarpus_marsupium_roxb [2015/03/05 08:35] – andreas
+++ pterocarpus_marsupium_roxb [2015/06/13 09:40] (aktuell) – Externe Bearbeitung 127.0.0.1
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 [A constituent of Pterocarpus marsupium,(-)-epicatechin, as a potential antidiabetic agent., Sheehan, E.W., Zemaitis, M.A., Slatkin, D.J., Schiff Jr,P.L., Journal of natural products, Vol.46(2), 1983, 232-234]
-"The effect of administration of different doses of Pterocarpus santalinus L. bark extracts in normal and diabetic rats, on blood glucose levels was evaluated in this study. Among the three fractions (aqueous, ethanol and hexane), ethanolic fraction at the dose of 0.25 g/kg body weight showed maximum antihyperglycemic activity. The same dose did not cause any hypoglycemic activity in normal rats. The results were compared with the diabetic rats treated with glibenclamide and the antihyperglycemic activity of ethanolic extract of PS bark at the dose of 0.25 g/kg b.w. was found to be more effective than that of glibenclamide." \\
+Preparations of the dried sap (Malabar kino) from the incised bark have been used against diarrhea, intestinal bleeding, and for the treatment of the oral mucosa. Several other species of Pterocarpus (P.angolensis; P.erinaceus; P.indicus; P.santalinus; P.santalinoides) provide resins that are traded as kino (with good or minor quality). 80% of the resin is soluble in cold water, 90% in hot water. "Kino tannic acid" content is 70-80%. \\
-[Effect of oral administration of bark extracts of Pterocarpus santalinus L. on blood glucose level in experimental animals., Rao, B.K., Giri, R., Kesavulu, M.M., Apparao, C.H., Journal of Ethnopharmacology, Vol.74(1), 2001, 69-74]
-Preparations of the dried sap (Malabar kino) from the incised bark have been used against diarrhea, intestinal bleeding, and for the treatment of the oral mucosa. \\
-Several other species of Pterocarpus provide resins that are traded as kino (with minor quality). 80% of the resin is soluble in cold water, 90% in hot water. "Kino tannic acid" content is 70-80%. \\
 [Hagers Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Springer 2010]